Russian Revolution: was The Krondstat Naval Uprising A Spontaneous Ac :: essays research papers

History Revolutions - The Kronstadt Naval UprisingWord Count 1997On bump into 1, 1921, the sailors of the Kronstadt naval fortress rose up in an armed disintegration against Russias totalitarian leadership, claiming that Bolshevik control of Russia had failed to reach out its promise of working score liberation, delivering only a new serfdom and even greater enslavement of human beings. The Kronstadt sailors, who had previously been regarded by Trotsky himself as the pride and glory of the revolution, now held themselves in direct dissention with the states communist rule. The rebels quickly follow a self-drafted fifteen- establish plan of political and social reforms that they vowed to fight by, aspiring to achieve a third and new toilers revolution. At the time of the revolt, members of the Russian macrocosm who sympathized with the Kronstadt sailors viewed them as revolutionaries fighting to restore the true soviet idea. However, the Bolshevik government took the effect th at the uprising was the chair of a premeditated conspiracy on behalf of counter-revolutionary whiteguard agents, and undertook perfect measures to propagate this view amongst the public. This was an issue that would later become a point of much contention between historians holding different theories over the causes of the event. This account shall seek to justify the view that the Kronstadt uprising was one of spontaneous revolt, brought on by discontent with the conditions experienced under the Bolshevik regime, and not the result of a precontrived outside White influence.During the years preceding the Kronstadt rebellion, Russia was locked within a barbaric period of civil war between the Bolsheviks red army and the opposing disoriented white imperialist forces fighting for reinstatement of the old Tsarist rule.The wars great expense as a consequence of its need for resources was dealing a crushing bollix up to the already crippled Russian economy, and its constant skirmish es caused the disruption of transport almost the nation. This, amongst other factors, prevented foodstuffs grown in rural areas from reaching the cities, causing far-flung famine and mass exoduses from these areas. Petrograd, where the Kronstadt naval base was situated, suffered greatly during this period. Its remoteness from producing areas contributed to a dire food shortage and the departure over half its population, its be dropping from 2.5 million to just 750 000 between the years of 1917-20 due to workers emigrating to the countryside in search of food. One Soviet source likens the conditions of this time to fertile soilfor the intrigues of the counter-revolution.