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Thursday, February 21, 2019

The DSM-IV

The DSM-IV is an important tool for clinicians. It provides a standard for diagnoses to be alike(p) across psychology however, the DSM-IV is not as precise for diagnosing constitution ails as some psychologists would like.Give an example of each of the following problems identified in your readings and explain how these problems could negatively affect a diagnosis.1. Some criteria used for scope a diagnosis cannot be observed directly. bad-tempered patient study has to devour place in most circumstances so that the clinicians can annex data about the patients indicators that whitethorn not be instantly noticeable in the clinical situation. If this exterior particular info is not collected by the clinician a misdiagnosis may be completed. Particular facts may contain info about the patients character, address or a patients responses to certain circumstances, indicators that only designate in a particular environment and info that cannot be gathered straight from the patient du e their incapability or unwillingness to fade with the clinician openly. An instance would be a patient who presents with avoidant character dis methodicalness doubts magnate be identified as having social fear, when they really atomic number 18 judgment a different illness. Misdiagnosis may have serious concerns if suitable management, treatments or medicines are used.2. Personality disorders can be similar to each other.There are numerous symptoms that overlay between different illnesses in DSM group listings. The clinicians individual explanations may lead to misdiagnosis amongst one of these two illnesses if the clinician trusts only on info collected in the clinical situation. For example obsessive-compulsive disorder, an care disorder and obsessive compulsive disorder, a soulfulnessality disorder has numerous indications in common. In this circumstance, a clinician could grasp a deceptive abridgment in this circumstance. The misdiagnosis would chief to improper manageme nt modalities, inappropriate medicine and may bring about a deterioration of the patients disorder.3. lot with different personalities can be given the same diagnosisThe DSM criteria can be understood as personality disorders rather than a change in personality styles. For example, a person who shows a personality that is both minute and thorough may be identified as obsessive-compulsive. A person who is firm and self-assured may be diagnosed as a narcissist.4. Do you think that personality disorders are square(a) mental illnesses? Why or why not?Yes I do believe that it is a true mental illness. Unless the person is just faking it. I dont rede how someone can just have a personality disorder without something actually being wrong with them. Some kind of trauma or chemical imbalance had to or has to be happening in order for a person to experience this disorder.

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